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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2079-5696</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2079-5831</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">28552</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Iodine deficiency disorders. The modern approach to prophylaxis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Йододефицитные заболевания: современный подход к профилактике</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petunina</surname><given-names>N A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петунина</surname><given-names>Н А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. каф. эндокринологии ИПО ГБОУ ВПО Первый МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова</p></bio><email>napetunina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Telnova</surname><given-names>M E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тельнова</surname><given-names>М Э</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. эндокринологии ИПО ГБОУ ВПО Первый МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова</p></bio><email>milena.telnova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М.Сеченова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 18, NO4 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 18, №4 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-09"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/28552">https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/28552</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents data on the current state of the problem of iodine deficiency, as well as negative impact of iodine deficiency on the health of pregnant women and children, covering methods of iodine prophylaxis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлены данные о современном состоянии проблемы йодного дефицита, а также негативном влиянии йододефицитных заболеваний на здоровье беременных женщин и детей, освещены методы йодной профилактики.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>iodine deficiency</kwd><kwd>iodine deficiency disorders</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>iodine deficiency</kwd><kwd>the massive and group iodine prophylaxis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>йодный дефицит</kwd><kwd>йододефицитные заболевания</kwd><kwd>беременность и йододефицитные состояния</kwd><kwd>массовая и групповая йодная профилактика</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>De Benoist B, Mc Lean E, Andersson M, Rogers L. 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