GynecologyGynecologyГинекология2079-56962079-5831Consilium Medicum28555ArticlesСтатьиResearch ArticlePolycystic ovarian syndrome: a modern overviewСиндром поликистозных яичников: современный обзорDubrovinaS OДубровинаС О

д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. акушерства и гинекологии №1 ФГБОУ ВО РостГМУ, гл. науч. сотр. ФГБУ РНИИАП

s.dubrovina@gmail.comRostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationФГБОУ ВО Ростовский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава РоссииRostov Research Institute of Obstetrics and Pediatrics of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationФГБУ Ростовский НИИ акушерства и педиатрии Минздрава России15102016185VOL 18, NO5 (2016)ТОМ 18, №5 (2016)141909042020Copyright ©; 2016, Consilium MedicumCopyright ©; 2016, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"2016Consilium MedicumООО "Консилиум Медикум"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/28555

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common metabolic and reproductive disorders among women of reproductive age. Women suffering from PCOS have a whole complex of symptoms associated with menstrual dysfunction and androgen excess, which significantly impacts their quality of life. They may be at increased risk of multiple morbidities, including obesity, insulin resistance, type II diabetes mellitus, endometrial cancer, and psychological disorders. This review summarizes guidelines to diagnosis of PCOS, stress on the various aspects of treatment and screening recommendations currently used in the management of this condition.

Поликистозный овариальный синдром - одно из наиболее часто встречающихся метаболических и репродуктивных нарушений у женщин репродуктивного возраста. Женщины, страдающие этим синдромом, имеют комплекс симптомов, ассоциированных с нарушением менструального цикла и гиперандрогенией, значительно ухудшающих качество жизни, повышающих риск ожирения, инсулинорезистентности, сахарного диабета типа 2, эндометриального рака и психологических нарушений. Данный обзор суммирует рекомендации по ведению синдрома поликистозных яичников, подчеркивает разные варианты терапии и скрининговые рекомендации, используемые в текущем времени.

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