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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2079-5696</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2079-5831</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">28661</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Dysmenorrhea: effectiveness and acceptability of treatment with a drug containing 2 mg of chloromadinone acetate and 0.03 mg of ethinyl estradiol</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Дисменорея: эффективность и приемлемость лечения препаратом, содержащим 2 мг хлормадинона ацетата и 0,03 мг этинилэстрадиола</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Prilepskaia</surname><given-names>V N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прилепская</surname><given-names>В Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зам. дир. по научной работе, рук. научно-поликлинического отд-ния ФГБУ «НЦАГиП им. акад. В.И.Кулакова»</p></bio><email>VPrilepskaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mgerian</surname><given-names>A N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мгерян</surname><given-names>А Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, науч. сотр. научно-поликлинического отд-ния ФГБУ «НЦАГиП им. акад. В.И.Кулакова»</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mezhevitinova</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Межевитинова</surname><given-names>Е А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, вед. науч. сотр. научно-поликлинического отд-ния ФГБУ «НЦАГиП им. акад. В.И.Кулакова»</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.I.Kulakov Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Научный центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. акад. В.И.Кулакова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 19, NO3 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 19, №3 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-09"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/28661">https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/28661</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>According to various researchers, primary dysmenorrhea affects between 20% and 91% of women. Combined oral contraceptives (COCs) are the first choice drugs in young women with primary dysmenorrhea. They have high efficiency, therapeutic and protective effects. In order to assess the acceptability of a drug containing ethinylestradiol and chloromadinone acetate in women with symptoms of dysmenorrhea, 75 women aged 75 years were monitored at V.I.Kulakov Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. at the age of 18 to 40 years. The average age was 23.4±4.1 years. The average duration of the menstrual cycle is 27.4±1.3 years. The duration of dysmenorrhea averaged 6.3 years. All patients were prescribed the drug Belara in the classical mode (21+7). 54 (72%) patients noted the disappearance of symptoms already on the 3rd cycle of drug use and another 15-20% of patients in 12 months. Subjective evaluation, obtained with the help of visual analogue scale, showed that after 3, 6 and 12 months of using the drug Belara, 72, 80 and 92% of patients were respectively satisfied or very satisfied with the effect of therapy. Analysis of individual BP parameters before and during contraception testified to the lack of influence of this drug on these parameters. Analysis of the dynamics of biochemical parameters, lipid spectrum of blood and some parameters of hemostasis did not reveal clinically and statistically significant changes that go beyond the limits of normative values. Analyzed are also the side effects that arose on the background of using the drug Belara, which were observed mainly in the first 2 months use of COCs. Six patients noted meager intermenstrual bleeding, 3 women reported nausea, tension and heaviness in the mammary glands - 5 (6.7%), one woman complained of insignificant dizziness during 1 course of treatment. Allergic reactions were not identified. All the side effects disappeared on their own and did not require additional therapy. Contraceptive effectiveness of the drug Belara was 100%. Thus, literature data and our experience have shown that a combined oral contraceptive containing 2 mg of chloromadinone acetate and 0.03 mg of ethinyl estradiol (Belara) is a highly effective, safe and pathogenetically valid drug in the therapy of dysmenorrhea. With long-term use it does not have a negative effect on the cardiovascular system, parameters of hemostasis and metabolic metabolic rates. All women were from 18 to 39 years old with dysmenorrhea of varying severity.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>По данным разных исследователей, первичной дисменореей страдают от 20 до 91% женщин. Комбинированные оральные контрацептивы являются препаратами первого выбора у молодых женщин с первичной дисменореей. Они обладают высокой эффективностью, лечебными и протективными свойствами. С целью оценки приемлемости препарата, содержащего этинилэстрадиол и хлормадинона ацетат, у женщин с симптомами дисменореи в ФГБУ «НЦАГиП им. акад. В.И.Кулакова» под наблюдением находились 75 женщин в возрасте от 18 до 40 лет. Средний возраст составил 26,4±4,1 года. Средняя продолжительность менструального цикла - 27,4±1,3 дня. Длительность дисменореи в среднем составила 6,3 года. Всем пациенткам был назначен препарат Белара в классическом режиме (21+7). Исчезновение симптомов уже на третьем цикле использования препарата отметили 54 (72%) пациентки, и еще 15-20% - через 12 мес. Субъективная оценка, полученная при помощи визуальной аналоговой шкалы, показала, что после 3, 6 и 12 мес использования препарата Белара 72, 80 и 92% пациенток соответственно были удовлетворены или очень удовлетворены эффектом терапии. Анализ индивидуальных показателей артериального давления до и в процессе контрацепции свидетельствовал об отсутствии влияния данного препарата на эти параметры. Анализ динамики биохимических параметров, липидного спектра крови и некоторых параметров гемостаза не выявил клинически и статистически значимых изменений, выходящих за пределы нормативных значений. Проанализированы также побочные эффекты, возникшие на фоне использования препарата Белара, которые наблюдались в основном в первые 2 мес применения комбинированных оральных контрацептивов. Шесть пациенток отмечали скудные межменструальные кровянистые выделения, 3 женщины - ощущение тошноты, напряжение и тяжесть в молочных железах - 5 (6,7%), одна женщина в течение 1 курса лечения жаловалась на незначительное головокружение. Аллергических реакций выявлено не было. Все побочные эффекты исчезли самостоятельно и не потребовали дополнительной терапии. Контрацептивная эффективность препарата Белара составила 100%. Таким образом, данные литературы и наш опыт показали, что комбинированный оральный контрацептив, содержащий 2 мг хлормадинона ацетата и 0,03 мг этинилэстрадиола (Белара), является высокоэффективным, безопасным и патогенетически обоснованным препаратом в терапии дисменореи. При длительном применении он не оказывает негативного влияния на сердечно-сосудистую систему, параметры гемостаза и метаболические показатели обмена веществ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dysmenorrhea</kwd><kwd>combined oral contraceptives</kwd><kwd>ethinyl estradiol</kwd><kwd>chloromadinone acetate</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дисменорея</kwd><kwd>комбинированные оральные контрацептивы</kwd><kwd>этинилэстрадиол</kwd><kwd>хлормадинона ацетат</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Schramm G, Heckes B. Switching hormonal contraceptives to a chlormadinone acetate - containing oral contraceptive. 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