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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2079-5696</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2079-5831</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">321927</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/20795696.2023.4.202517</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Pyo-ovarium during pregnancy. Case report</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Пиовар при беременности. Клинический случай</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2111-0351</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreeva</surname><given-names>Margarita V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреева</surname><given-names>Маргарита Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицины наук, проф., проф. каф. акушерства и гинекологии</p></bio><email>vaa1947@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevtsova</surname><given-names>Elena P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевцова</surname><given-names>Елена Павловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доц., доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p></bio><email>vaa1947@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gatsenko</surname><given-names>Vitaly I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаценко</surname><given-names>Виталий Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department Head, City Clinical Emergency Hospital №25</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. гинекологическим отд-нием</p></bio><email>vaa1947@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvuzhilov</surname><given-names>Vitaly V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Двужилов</surname><given-names>Виталий Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chief doctor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>глав. врач</p></bio><email>vaa1947@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Volgograd State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">City Clinical Emergency Hospital №25</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГУЗ «Городская клиническая больница скорой медицинской помощи №25»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Clinical Maternity Hospital №2</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГУЗ «Клинический родильный дом №2»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>424</fpage><lpage>427</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-05"><day>05</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-11-22"><day>22</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/321927">https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/321927</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The issue of postpartum inflammatory diseases of the uterus and appendages remains relevant for modern obstetrics due to their high percentage (5–26%) in the structure of morbidity and mortality among postpartum women. A rare clinical case of purulent oophoritis that occurred in a woman at the end of pregnancy and was detected on day 22 after childbirth, which was due to diagnostic difficulties, is presented, and the management approach in this clinical situation is shown.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Вопрос о послеродовых воспалительных заболеваниях матки и придатков остается актуальным для современного акушерства. Это обусловлено их высокой частотой (5–26%) в структуре заболеваемости и смертности среди родильниц. Представлен редкий клинический случай гнойного оофорита, возникшего у женщины в конце беременности и выявленного на 22-е сутки после родов, что было обусловлено трудностями диагностики, показана тактика ведения в данной клинической ситуации.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pyo-ovarium</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>management approach</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пиовар</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>тактика ведения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Радзинский В.Е., Фукс А.М. Акушерство. Учебник. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2016 [Radzinskii VE, Fuks AM. Akusherstvo. Uchebnik. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media, 2016 (in Russian)].</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bonet M, Souza JP, Abalos E, et al. The global maternal sepsis study and awareness campaign (GLOSS): Study protocol. 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