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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2079-5696</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2079-5831</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">33463</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/20795696.2019.2.190396</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Vaccination as an effective method of prevention for cervical diseases associated with human papillomavirus (literature review)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вакцинация как эффективный метод профилактики заболеваний шейки матки, ассоциированных с вирусом папилломы человека (обзор литературы)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Prilepskaya</surname><given-names>Vera N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прилепская</surname><given-names>Вера Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.), Full Prof.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зам. дир. по научной работе, рук. научно-поликлинического отд-ния</p></bio><email>VPrilepskaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusakov</surname><given-names>Kirill I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусаков</surname><given-names>Кирилл Ильич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Graduate Student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><email>kigusakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarova</surname><given-names>Niso M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назарова</surname><given-names>Н М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, вед. науч. сотр.</p></bio><email>grab2@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ АГП им. акад. В.И. Кулакова»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 21, NO2 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 21, №2 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-16"><day>16</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/33463">https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/33463</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The role of human papillomavirus (HPV) in the development of cervical cancer and other diseases of the anogenital area has been proven and well known. Despite this, the incidence of cervical cancer is growing every year. Specific methods of HPV treatment are not developed, and the only effective method of cervical cancer prevention is to prevent infection itself. A number of randomized clinical trials have demonstrated extremely high (up to 100%) effectiveness of HPV vaccines. Currently, the HPV vaccine is approved by WHO and included in the National Immunization Program of 86 countries, 17 counties use gender-neutral program. In the clinical practice of Australia, USA and countries of the European Union, in particular Italy, Germany and France, high efficiency of vaccination for 10 or more years is reported.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Роль вируса папилломы человека (ВПЧ) в развитии рака шейки матки (РШМ) и других заболеваний аногенитальной области доказана и общеизвестна. Несмотря на это, ежегодно отмечается рост показателей заболеваемости РШМ. Специфические методы противовирусного лечения ВПЧ не разработаны, а единственным действенным способом предотвращения РШМ и других ВПЧ-ассоциированных заболеваний является профилактика инфицирования. В целом ряде рандомизированных клинических исследований продемонстрирована чрезвычайно высокая (до 100%) эффективность вакцин от ВПЧ. В настоящее время вакцина от ВПЧ одобрена Всемирной организацией здравоохранения и включена в национальные программы иммунизации 86 государств, а в 17 странах применяется гендерно-нейтральная программа, предусматривающая вакцинацию девочек и мальчиков. В клинической практике Австралии, США и странах Европейского союза, в частности в Италии, Германии, Франции, где вакцинация от ВПЧ включена в национальную программу вакцинации, отмечается высокая эффективность вакцинации в течение 10 и более лет после нее.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>human papillomavirus</kwd><kwd>cervical cancer</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>вирус папилломы человека</kwd><kwd>рак шейки матки</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Грецова О.П., Костин А.А. и др. Заболеваемость и смертность от злокачественных новообразований, ассоциированных с вирусом папилломы человека. Исследования и практика в медицине. 2017; 4 (3).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bruni L et al. ICO Information Centre on HPV and Cancer (HPV Information Centre). 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