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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2079-5696</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2079-5831</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">643244</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/20795696.2024.4.202897</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Discussions on antibiotic therapy and systemic enzyme therapy for pelvic inflammatory disease: A review</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Дискуссионные вопросы антибиотикотерапии и системной энзимотерапии воспалительных заболеваний органов малого таза</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-1369</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Podzolkova</surname><given-names>Natalia M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подзолкова</surname><given-names>Наталия Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. каф. акушерства и гинекологии, вед. науч. сотр.</p></bio><email>iefadeev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0881-0740</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fadeev</surname><given-names>Igor E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фадеев</surname><given-names>Игорь Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. акушерства и гинекологии, врач – акушер-гинеколог </p></bio><email>iefadeev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3911-7954</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>Roman E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>Роман Эдуардович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. акушерства и гинекологии, зав. гинекологическим отд-нием</p></bio><email>iefadeev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1131-477X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Poletova</surname><given-names>Tatiana N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полётова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. акушерства и гинекологии</p></bio><email>iefadeev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Botkin City Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Городская клиническая больница им. С.П. Боткина» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Davidovsky City Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Городская клиническая больница им. И.В. Давыдовского» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-27" publication-format="electronic"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>318</fpage><lpage>324</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-12-20"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-12-20"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/643244">https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/643244</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pelvic inflammatory disease in women is one of the most important public health problems worldwide. The diagnosis is made based on clinical criteria. Empirical antibiotic therapy is the cornerstone of standard treatment. Antibiotic resistance and associated failures of standard therapy require the search for additional measures beyond those recommended in the clinical guidelines. Systemic enzyme therapy appears to be the most appropriate treatment for improving pelvic inflammatory disease outcomes.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Воспалительные заболевания органов малого таза у женщин – одна из важных проблем здравоохранения во всем мире. Диагноз устанавливается на основании клинических критериев. Эмпирическая терапия антибиотиками является основой стандартного лечения. Устойчивость микроорганизмов к антибиотикам и связанные с этим неудачи стандартной терапии требуют поиска дополнительных мер помимо прописанных в клинических рекомендациях. Системная энзимотерапия представляется наиболее приемлемым инструментом улучшения исходов лечения воспалительных заболеваний органов малого таза.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pelvic inflammatory disease</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>empiric antibiotic therapy</kwd><kwd>antibiotic resistance</kwd><kwd>systemic enzyme therapy</kwd><kwd>Wobenzym</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>воспалительные заболевания органов малого таза</kwd><kwd>диагноз</kwd><kwd>эмпирическая антибиотикотерапия</kwd><kwd>антибиотикорезистентность</kwd><kwd>системная энзимотерапия</kwd><kwd>Вобэнзим</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Гинекология. Национальное руководство. Под ред. Г.М. Савельевой, Г.Т. Сухих, В.Н. Серова, и др. 2-е изд., перераб, и доп. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2022 [Ginekologiia. Natsional'noe rukovodstvo. Pod red. 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