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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2079-5696</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2079-5831</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">80677</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/20795696.2022.2.201279</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Predicting recurrence of uterine myoma after carrying out a selective uterine arteries embolization</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Прогнозирование рецидива миомы матки после проведения селективной эмболизации маточных артерий</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6299-0255</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8874-6589</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Timchenko</surname><given-names>Marina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимченко</surname><given-names>Марина Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gynecologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач акушер-гинеколог, зав. отд-нием гинекологии</p></bio><email>timsch@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3229-2960</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6259-0686</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>Tatiana A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. акушерства и гинекологии</p></bio><email>ta.kuznecova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1470-5792</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4776-0103</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>Tatyana I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Игоревна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Medical Resident</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ординатор каф. акушерства и гинекологии с курсом</p></bio><email>med.morti@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9459-5698</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8295-9290</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaeva</surname><given-names>Mariya G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Мария Геннадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. акушерства и гинекологии с курсом ДПО; ст. науч. сотр.</p></bio><email>nikolmg@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Clinical Hospital “RZD-Medicinа”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ЧУЗ «Клиническая больница “РЖД Медицина”»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Altai State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Алтайский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Altai Branch of National Medical Research Center of Hematology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Алтайский филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр гематологии» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>95</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-09-20"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-03-23"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/80677">https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/view/80677</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Aim. </bold>To establish clinic and anamnestic predictors for recurrence of uterine myomas growth after carrying out a selective uterine arteries embolization (s-UAE).</p> <p><bold>Materials and methods. </bold>The one-center longitudinal retrospective cohort study including 366 women with symptomatic uterine myoma, after carrying out s-UAE at 2013–2017. The Control group – 315 patients after s-UAE with absolute reduction of blood-circulation and strong remission for 3 years. The main group – 51 cases of restoration of clinical symptoms and blood-groove after ultrasonography registered absolute reduction and knocking over of clinical symptoms more than two years period. The median of age of control group patients has made 40 years (95% confidence interval – 95% CI 39.0–41.1), the main – 42 years (95% CI 39.0–43.0). In group of comparison it is carried out the analysis of 103 potential risk factors for uterine myomas relapse after s-EMA. For the correlation between uterine myomas relapse and subset quantitative and qualitative signs the model of the logistic regressions was used with a step-by-step elimination of a sign.</p> <p><bold>Results. </bold>Statistically significant risk factors for recurrence of uterine myomas after s-EMA are established: body mass index (BMI) &lt;22,3 (odds ratio – OR 4.03); previous plentiful menstrual bleedings (OR 3.56); the previous hormonal therapy (OR 3.06); hypertension (OR 2.58); chronic cystitis (OR 2.18); dyspareunia (OR 2.22); the conglomerate including 2–3 uterine myomas (OR 1.79); an edge localization of uterine myomas (OR 2.24). Use a logit-models, with inclusion of these specific signs allows to predict uterine myomas growth recurrence after s-EMA in 78.8% cases (95% Cl 0.76–0.83; <italic>р</italic><italic>&lt;</italic>0.0001).</p> <p><bold>Conclusion. </bold>At preoperative consultation stage to patients with symptomatic uterine myoma establishment a combination of criteria "body mass index" (BMI)&lt;22.3, previous plentiful menstrual bleedings and previous hormonal therapy, assumes to refuse carrying out s-EMA in advantage alternative method of treatment.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель. </bold>Установить клинико-анамнестические предикторы рецидива роста миоматозных узлов после проведения селективной эмболизации маточных артерий (с-ЭМА).</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы. </bold>Проведено одноцентровое лонгитюдное ретроспективное когортное исследование, включившее 366 женщин с симптомной миомой матки после проведения с-ЭМА, за период 2013–2017 гг. Контрольная группа – 315 пациенток после проведения с-ЭМА с полной редукцией кровотока и стойкой ремиссией в течение 3 лет. Основная группа – 51 наблюдение в случае восстановления клинических симптомов и кровотока после зарегистрированной по данным ультразвукового исследования полной редукции и купирования клинической симптоматики в период более 2 лет. Медиана возраста пациенток контрольной группы составила 40 лет (95% доверительный интервал – 95% ДИ 39,0–41,1), основной – 42 года (95% ДИ 39,0–43,0). В группах сравнения проведен анализ 103 потенциальных факторов риска рецидива миомы матки после проведения с-ЭМА. Для анализа взаимосвязи между рецидивом роста миомы матки и подмножеством количественных и качественных признаков использовалась модель логистической регрессии с пошаговым выбыванием признака.</p> <p><bold>Результаты. </bold>Установлены статистически значимые факторы риска рецидива миомы матки после проведения с-ЭМА: индекс массы тела (ИМТ) &lt;22,3 (отношение шансов – ОШ 4,03), предшествующие обильные менструальные кровотечения (ОШ 3,56), предшествующая гормональная терапия (ОШ 3,06), гипертоническая болезнь (ОШ 2,58), хронический цистит (ОШ 2,18), диспареуния (ОШ 2,22), конгломерат, включающий 2–3 миоматозных узла (ОШ 1,79), локализация миоматозного узла на ребре матки (ОШ 2,24). Использование логит-модели с включением указанных признаков позволяет прогнозировать рецидив роста миомы матки после проведения с-ЭМА в 78,8% случаев (95% ДИ 0,76–0,83; <italic>р&lt;</italic>0,0001).</p> <p><bold>Заключение. </bold>Установление на этапе предоперационного консультирования пациенток с симптомной миомой матки сочетания ИМТ&lt;22,3, предшествующих обильных менструальных кровотечений и предшествующей гормональной терапии предполагает отказ от проведения с-ЭМА в пользу альтернативного метода лечения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>symptomatic uterine myoma</kwd><kwd>selective uterine arteries embolization</kwd><kwd>relapse forecasting</kwd><kwd>hormone therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>симптомная миома матки</kwd><kwd>селективная эмболизация маточных артерий</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование рецидива</kwd><kwd>гормонотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Segars JH, Parrott EC, Nagel JD, et al. 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