Water Crisis in South Africa

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The article examines the unfavorable situation in the water industry of South Africa. Special attention is paid to the recent water crisis in Cape Town and the surrounding areas of the Western Cape Province. In this city, there was a threat of the onset of “Day Zero”, when the municipal water supply would stop completely. Although this was avoided, the article explains why water crises, although on a smaller scale, are regularly observed in other regions of South Africa, including the economic capital of this country, Johannesburg. The final part of the article talks about the assessment of the situation by the newly appointed Minister of Water Affairs and Sanitation and plans to remedy it.

Sobre autores

V. Shubin

Institute for African Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vlgs@yandex.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-9944-5135
Dr.Sc. (History), Professor, Principal Researcher Moscow, Russia

Bibliografia

  1. Nhlanhla Mnisi. Water Scarcity in South Africa: A Result of Physical or Economic Factors? https://hsf.org.za/publications/hsf-briefs/water-scarcity-in-south-africa-a-result-of-physical-or-economic-factors (accessed 04.11.2024)
  2. Wolski P. How severe is the drought. UCT News, 31 August 2017.
  3. National Water Act 36 of 1998 as amended. https://cer.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/National-Water-Act-36-of-1998-as-amended.pdf (accessed 09.11.2024)
  4. Report on The State of the Department of Water and Sanitation. South African Water Caucus. https://cer.org.za/wpcontent/uploads/2021/03/SAWCStateofDWSReport.pdf (accessed 06.11.2024)
  5. Baker A. What It’s Like to Live Through Cape Town’s Massive Water Crisis. Time. https://time.com/cape-town-southafrica-water-crisis/ (accessed 14.11.2024)
  6. Makou G. Do formal residents use 65% of Cape Town’s water, with half going to gardens & pools? Africa Check. 21 August 2017. https://africacheck.org/fact-checks/reports/do-formal-residents-use-65-cape-towns-water-half-goinggardens-pools (accessed 12.11.2024)
  7. Bartlett K. Johannesburg’s water crisis is the latest blow to South Africa’s ‘world-class city’. NPR, April 1, 2024. https://www.npr.org/2024/04/01/1241232636/johannesburg-south-africa-water-crisis (accessed 05.11.2024)
  8. Shubin V.G. 2024. South Africa: New Era? Asia and Africa today. № 8. Pp. 5–11. (In Russ.). doi: 10.31857/S0321507524080017

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Declaração de direitos autorais © Russian Academy of Sciences, 2024