New Set of Rules 415.1325800.2023 on Acoustic Design of Sports and Entertainment Facilities

Abstract

Code of Rules 415.1325800.2018 “Public buildings. The Rules of Acoustic design”, which was released in 2018, contains methods of acoustic design of indoor sports and entertainment facilities with a capacity of up to 25 thousand people, the air volume of which is limited to 50 thousand m3. However, over the past 10 years, massive construction of large sports arenas with a capacity of more than 50 thousand people and an air volume of more than 500 thousand m3 has begun in Russia. In addition, all modern sports facilities are designed and built as multifunctional playgrounds, where, in addition to sports competitions, concert and entertainment events can also be held. Thus, the approaches and methods of acoustic design outlined in the 2018 Set of Rules currently do not meet the features of modern sports arenas with large capacity and large air volume, in which it is important to ensure a high level of acoustic comfort. The article presents a new Set of rules 415.1325800.2023 “Public buildings. Rules of acoustic design”, which proposes modern approaches to determining the optimal reverberation time depending on the air volume of the room. An additional parameter for the normalization of acoustic comfort is considered – the FSI fan support index. The data on the sound-absorbing characteristics of modern materials used in the decoration of arenas are updated. Simple analytical algorithms for estimating reverberation time in open, semi-open and closed arenas are proposed.

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About the authors

A. V. Peretokin

Research Institute of Building Physics of RAACS; LLC “Design Institute of Building Acoustics”

Author for correspondence.
Email: anton.peretokin@pistra.ru

Engineer 

Russian Federation, Moscow; Moscow

H. A. Shchirzhetskiy

Research Institute of Building Physics of RAACS

Email: a021069@yandex.ru

Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)

Russian Federation, Moscow

References

  1. Peretokin А., Livshits A., Orlov A., Shirgina N. Acoustics features of sports facilities on the example of FIFA 2018 football stadiums In Russia. Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress on Acoustics. 9 to 13 September 2019 in Aachen, Germany.
  2. Peretokin A.V., Livshits A.Ya., Orlov A.V., Shirgina N.V. Features of the acoustics of sports facilities using the example of FIFA football stadiums. XXXII Session of RAO. Moscow. 2019.
  3. Shchirzhetskii Kh.A., Peretokin A.V. Calculation of the fan support index in the acoustic design of large sports facilities. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2022. No. 6, pp. 35–40. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2022-803-6-35-40
  4. Peretokin A.V., Shchirzhetsky Kh.A. Problems of optimization of reverberation time in large sports and entertainment facilities and practical possibilities for their solution. BST. 2023. No. 6, pp. 38–43. (In Russian).
  5. Shchirzhetsky Kh.A., Sukhov V.N. Problems of acoustic design of sports and entertainment halls of various sizes and capacities. BST. 2017. No. 6, pp. 26–28. (In Russian).
  6. Shchirzhetskii Kh.A., Soukhov V.N., Shchirzhetskii A.Kh., Aleshkin V.M. On the problem of acoustic design of modern multipurpose halls. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2019. No. 7, pp. 16–24. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-7-16-24
  7. Shchirzhetsky Kh.A. Rapid assessment of speech intelligibility zones in indoor environments. Collection of proceedings of the scientific and technical seminar in Sevastopol. 2012. (In Russian).
  8. Peretokin A.V., Shchirzhetsky Kh.A. The influence of transformation on the acoustics of large sports facilities using the example of the Gazprom Arena football stadium in St. Petersburg. Collection of proceedings of the XXXIV session of the Russian Acoustical Society. Moscow. February 14–18, 2022, pp. 500–510. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34756/GEOS.2021.17.38058

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Graph of the optimal reverberation time Tоpt at medium frequencies (500–1000 Hz) provided that the stands are filled by 70% with spectators: 1 – for indoor sports halls and arenas; 2 – for transformable sports arenas with large air volume – football stadiums

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3. Table 4_1

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4. Table 4_2

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5. Table 4_3

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6. Table 4_4

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